“…We reverse and remand with instructions to allow the amended complaint and enter a preliminary injunction blocking enforcement of the eavesdropping statute as applied to audio recording of the kind alleged here.
“The Illinois eavesdropping statute restricts a medium of expression commonly used for the preservation and communication of information and ideas, thus triggering First Amendment scrutiny. Illinois has criminalized the nonconsensual recording of most any oral communication, including recordings of public officials doing the public’s business in public and regardless of whether the recording is open or surreptitious. Defending the broad sweep of this statute, the State’s Attorney relies on the government’s interest in protecting conversational privacy, but that interest is not implicated when police officers are performing their duties in public places and engaging in public communications audible to persons who witness the events.
“Even under the more lenient intermediate standard of scrutiny applicable to contentneutral burdens on speech, this application of the statute very likely flunks. The Illinois eavesdropping statute restricts far more speech than necessary to protect legitimate privacy Interests; as applied to the facts alleged here, it likely violates the First Amendment’s freespeechand free-press guarantees.” … (more)
EDITOR: Of course this is subject to reversal by the current Supreme Court which, by its Bush vs. Gore and Citzens United decisions have shown its disregard for the Constitution.
Interesting (and good) decision, especially unusual for a Court of Appeals to issue the preliminary injunction rather than just remanding to the District Court to consider the issue. Also good to see Judge Posner, a noted conservative jurist was on the panel.
Here’s an article on the attack on journalists at the NATO protests. The final video is an archived livestream of journalists being harassed by the police before the protests — car pulled over, guns drawn, searched (aggressively) and allowed to go. They believe the livestreaming of the event is what saved them from a worse fate.
http://october2011.org/blogs/kevin-zeese/nato-summit-journalists-arrested-injured-covering-protests-photos-video
KZ
This battle has been mostly won here in Lancaster county due to the efforts of a couple cameras.